| Family | Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) |
| Scientific name | Dactylis glomerata L. |
| Synonyms | Bromus glomeratus (L.) Scopoli; Dactylis abbreviata Bernhardi ex Link; Dactylis aschersoniana Graebn; Dactylis glaucescens Willdenow; Dactylis glomerata L. forma glaucescens (Willdenow) Alefeld; Dactylis glomerata L. forma viridis Alefeld; Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. aschersoniana (Graebner) Thellung; Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. euglomerata Hayek; Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. hispanica (Roth) Nyman; Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. lobata (Drejer) M. Marsson ex Soest; Dactylis glomerata L. var. abbreviata (Link) Lange; Dactylis glomerata L. var. ciliata Petermann; Dactylis glomerata L. var. detonsa Fries; Dactylis glomerata L. var. glaucescens (Willdenow) Duby; Dactylis glomerata L. var. lobata Drejer; Dactylis glomerata L. var. maritima Hallier; Dactylis glomerata L. var. nemorosa Klett & Richter ex Petermann; Dactylis glomerata L. var. subsessilis Petermann; Dactylis glomerata L. var. typica Pospichal; Dactylis glomerata L. var. vivipara Parl; Dactylis hispanica Roth; Dactylis pendula Dumortier; Festuca glomerata (L.) Allioni; Limnetis glomerata (L.) Eaton; Trachypoa vulgaris Bubani |
| Common name | (Japanese common name) kamo-gaya [duck thatch] |
| (English common name) barnyard grass, cocksfoot, cockspur, orchard grass | |
| Distribution | (Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Okinawa |
| (Other nations) [native] Russia, Mongolia, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, Cyprus, Europe, Egypt, Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia | |
| Chromosomal number | 2n=14, 28 |
| Description | Culms 30-120cm. Leaves 10-40cm length, 3-14mm width. Flowers inflorescences 10-25cm, spikelets 5-9mm, flowering in May to August. Annual plants. |
| Reference | Dactylis glomerata L. |
| Dactylis glomerata L. | |
| Note | Naturalized plants (introduced in 1861-1864). |
| May 2007 at riverside | May 2007 at riverside | May 2007 at riverside |
| May 2007 at riverside |