Family | Orobanchaceae (also placed in Scrophulariaceae) |
Scientific name | Centranthera cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill |
Synonyms | Centranthera chevalieri Bonati; Centranthera cochinchinensis T. B. Lee; Centranthera cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill subsp. lutea (H. Hara) T. Yamazaki; Centranthera cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill subsp. lutea (H. Hara) T. Yamazaki forma alba Hiyama; Centranthera cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill var. lutea (H. Hara) H. Hara; Centranthera cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill var. longiflora (Merrill) P. C. Tsoong; Centranthera longiflora (Merrill) Merrill; Centranthera rubra H. L. Li.; Digitalis cochinchinensis Loureiro; Razumovia chevalieri Bonati; Razumovia cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill; Razumovia cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill var. lutea H. Hara; Razumovia longiflora Merrill |
Common name | (Japanese common name) goma-kusa (ゴマクサ, 胡麻草 [meaning: sesame weed]) |
(English common name) swamp foxglove | |
Habitat | Swamp |
Distribution | (Japan) Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Okinawa |
(Other nations) Korea, China, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia, Indonesia, Australia, Pacific Islands, Myanmar, Nepal, India, Sri Lanka | |
Chromosomal number | unknown |
Description | Plants electing 20-40cm tall, hairy. Leaves 2-5cm long, 3-7mm wide, hairy. Flowers lemon yellow corollas 15-20mm long, flowering in August to September. Seeds 0.5mm long. Annual plants. |
Reference | Centranthera cochinchinensis (Loureiro) Merrill |
Centranthera cochinchinensis | |
Centranthera cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. | |
Note | In Japan, mainly entirely yellow flower type Centranthera cochinchinensis (var. lutea) occurs. In Australia, also white, red, pink, purple or blue flower type Centranthera cochinchinensis occurs. |
August 2007 at lowland swamp |
August 2007 at lowland swamp |
August 2007 at lowland swamp |