Leonurus japonicus




Family Lamiaceae (alt. Labiatae)
Subfamily Lamioideae
Scientific name Leonurus japonicus Houttuyn
Synonyms Cardiochilum heterophyllum (Sweet) Kreczetovicz & Kuprianova; Leonurus artemisia (Loureiro) S. Y. Hu; Leonurus altissimus Bunge ex Bentham; Leonurus condensatus Hornemann; Leonurus heterophyllus Sweet; Leonurus sibiricus auct., non L.; Stachys artemisia Loureiro
Common name (Japanese common name) me-hajiki (メハジキ, 目弾き [meaning: repelling on eyes]), yakumo-sou (ヤクモソウ, 益母草 [meaning: herbal medicine for woman])
(English common name) Chinese motherwort
Distribution (Japan) Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Okinawa
(Other nations) Russia (Far East), Korea, China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia, Australia, Myanmar, Nepal, India, Canada, USA
Habitat Roadside, field
Chromosomal number 2n=20
Description Plants electing 50-150cm tall. Leaves 5-10cm long, long petioles at lower leaves. Flowers calyxs 5-7mm long, purple corollas 10-13mm long, 4 stamens, flowering in July to September. Fruits ca. 2.3mm long. Winter annual plants.
Reference Leonurus japonicus Houtt.
Leonurus japonicus Houttuyn



August 2007
at Ushiku Forest Park
August 2007
at Ushiku Forest Park
August 2007
at Ushiku Forest Park



July 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
July 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
July 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden