Family | Gentianaceae |
Tribe | Gentianeae |
Subtribe | Swertiinae |
Scientific name | Swertia bimaculata (Siebold & Zuccarini) C. B. Clarke |
Synonyms | Ophelia bimaculata Siebold & Zuccarini; Silene esquirolii H. Léveillé; Swertia bimaculata (Siebold et Zuccarini) Hooker f. & Thomson ex C. B. Clarke; Swertia bimaculata (Siebold & Zuccarini) C. B. Clarke var. macrocarpa Nakai; Swertia platyphylla Merrill |
Common name | (Japanese common name) akebono-so (アケボノソウ, 曙草 [meaning: dawn weed]) |
(English common name) none | |
Distribution | (Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu |
(Other nations) China, Vietnam, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Bhutan, India | |
Habitat | Mountane swamp |
Chromosomal number | 2n=18, 24 |
Description | Plants electing 30-50cm tall. Leaves 5-16cm long, 2-5cm wide. Flowers corollas 2-3cm across, flowering in September to October. Winter annual plants. |
Reference | Swertia bimaculata (Siebold & Zuccarini) J. D. Hooker & Thomson ex C. B. Clarke |
Swertia bimaculata (Siebold & Zucc.) C. B. Clarke |
October 2007 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |
October 2007 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |
September 2006 at mountane marsh |
October 2007 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |
September 2006 at mountane marsh |
September 2006 at mountane marsh |