Family | Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae) |
Subfamily | Faboideae |
Tribe | Dalbergieae |
Scientific name | Aeschynomene indica L. |
Synonyms | Aeschynomene cachemiriana Cambessedes; Aeschynomene diffusa Klein ex Willdenow; Aeschynomene glaberrima Poiret; Aeschynomene herbacea Aublet; Aeschynomene hispida auct., non Willdenow; Aeschynomene indica L. var. punctata Persoon; Aeschynomene indica L. var. viscosa Miquel; Aeschynomene macropoda de Candolle; Aeschynomene montana Spanoghe; Aeschynomene oligantha Welwitsch ex Baker; Aeschynomene pumila L.; Aeschynomene punctata Steudel; Aeschynomene quadrata Schumacher & Thonning; Aeschynomene roxburghii Sprengel; Aeschynomene subviscosa de Candolle; Aeschynomene virginica auct., non Britton, Sterns et Poggenburg; Aeschynomene viscidula Roxburgh ex Willdenow; Hedysarum alpinum Loureiro; Hedysarum neli-teli Roxburgh; Hedysarum virginicum Loureiro; Smithia aspera Roxburgh |
Common name | (Japanese common name) kusa-nemu (クサネム, 草合歓 [meaning: nemunoki weed (nemunoki = Albizia julibrissin)]) |
(English common name) curly-indigo, hard sola, Indian jointvetch, northern joint-vetch | |
Distribution | (Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu |
(Other nations) China, Taiwan, Thailand, Myanmar, Australia, Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tropical Africa, USA | |
Habitat | Rice paddy, riverside |
Chromosomal number | 2n=40 |
Description | Plants 50-120cm tall. Leaves pari-pinnate, leaflets many, each 6-10mm long. Flowers yellow ca. 1cm, calyxs ca. 5mm long, flowering in July to October. Fruits 3-4cm long. Annual plants. |
Reference | Aeschynomene indica L. |
Aeschynomene indica Linn. | |
Aeschynomene indica L. | |
Aeschynomene indica L. | |
Note | Aeschynomene indica in Japan is thought to be a naturalized plant from tropical Asia in ancient era. |
July 2007 at rice paddy |
July 2007 at rice paddy |
July 2007 at rice paddy |
July 2007 at rice paddy |
July 2007 at rice paddy |
July 2007 at rice paddy |