Allium thunbergii




Family Alliaceae (also placed in Liliaceae)
Scientific name Allium thunbergii G. Don
Synonyms Allium odorum Thunberg; Allium bakeri Regel var. morrisonense (Hayata) Tang S. Liu & S. S. Ying; Allium japonicum Regel; Allium komarovianum Vuedensky; Allium morrisonense Hayata; Allium ophiopogon H. Léveillé; Allium pseudo-japonicum Makino; Allium taquetii H. Léveillé; Allium yamarakyo Honda
Common name (Japanese common name) yama rakkyo (ヤマラッキョウ, 山辣韮 [mountain rakkyo (rakkyo = Allium bakeri)])
(English common name) Chinese chives, Chinese leek, garlic chives, Oriental garlic
Distribution (Japan) Honshu (south of Akita prefecture), Shikoku, Kyushu, Okinawa
(Other nations) Korea, China, Taiwan
Habitat Mountane fields
Chromosomal number 2n=16, 32
Description Bulbs 1.5-3cm. Leaves 20-50cm long, 2-5mm wide, non hair. Flowers bracts 8-10mm long, pedicels 10-15mm long, purple perianths 5mm long, filaments longer than perianths ca. 7mm long, flowering in September to October. Fruits ca. 5mm, seeds ca. 4mm long. Perennial plants.
Reference Allium thunbergii G. Don
Allium thunbergii G. Don



October 2006
at mountane marsh
October 2006
at mountane marsh
October 2006
at mountane marsh



October 2008
at lowland swamp
October 2008
at lowland swamp
October 2008
at lowland swamp